When is primary band selection performed?

Primary band selection is a crucial step in the process of preparing a patient for fixed orthodontic appliances. This selection occurs on the study model prior to placement, as it allows the dental assistant or orthodontist to assess the size and fit of the bands on a model that represents the patient's teeth. By choosing the appropriate band size based on the study model, the dental professional ensures that the bands will fit properly when placed in the patient's mouth.

Selecting the bands beforehand minimizes the potential for complications or the need for adjustments during the actual procedure, contributing to a more efficient workflow. This process also helps in anticipating patient comfort and in preparing for any necessary modifications that might arise during the actual fitting.

This choice is particularly significant as it lays the foundation for the subsequent steps in orthodontic treatment, ensuring that the bands will provide effective anchorage for the orthodontic apparatus.